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In Vitro Fertilization2023-04-13T12:13:58-06:00

IVF Treatment

CCRM has helped thousands of families have babies via in vitro fertilization (IVF), a process in which sperm and eggs are combined in a laboratory setting to allow for fertilization outside of the body with subsequent transfer of the embryo back into the uterus.

WHAT IS IVF TREATMENT?

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a method of assisted reproduction in which sperm and eggs are combined in a laboratory setting to allow for fertilization outside of the body with subsequent transfer of the embryo back into the uterus.

WHO NEEDS IVF TREATMENT?

Infertility has been estimated to affect more than 7 million people in the United States alone. Many individuals or couples can be treated with less aggressive measures. However, when these more conservative measures fail or in circumstances in which they are not appropriate, IVF may become necessary.

IVF is commonly used by:

  • Women with blocked or damaged fallopian tubes or no fallopian tubes at all
  • Women who not ovulate and do not respond to less aggressive fertility treatments
  • Women with current pregnancy loss / multiple miscarriages
  • Men with extremely compromised sperm concentrations or don’t produce any sperm, including those who have had prior vasectomies or failed vasectomy reversals
  • LGBTQ individuals or couples for family-building
  • Single-by-choice parents for family-building
  • In cases of unexplained infertility
  • In instances when preimplantation genetic testing takes place

IVF is an extremely safe and effective process. The pregnancy rate by age is greater than that achieved with natural conception, although the rate of miscarriages with IVF pregnancies is about the same as those conceived naturally unless comprehensive chromosome screening (CCS) of embryos is performed, in which case, the miscarriage rate is significantly lower.

HOW MUCH DOES IVF TREATMENT TYPICALLY COST?

The average cost for an IVF (in vitro fertilization) cycle with fresh eggs is around $16,869, while a cycle with frozen eggs is slightly less expensive at $15,195. This does not include fees for the initial consult, testing and medications. Learn more about fertility treatment costs and financing options.

Please contact a CCRM facility near you to schedule an appointment and receive a more accurate estimate for treatment.

A great way to help pay for treatment is Future Family. They offer flexible financing options, including 0% APR to low monthly payment plans*, that allow you to pay over 3 to 60 months. Future Family financing is also a smart alternative to high-interest credit cards. Prequalifying is easy, and won’t affect your credit score.

Learn more about Future Family

*Terms and conditions apply

HOW EFFECTIVE IS IVF TREATMENT?

IVF is the most effective form of assisted reproductive technology (ART). Your chances of having a child through IVF treatment largely depends on your age, embryo status, reproductive history, causes of infertility, etc. Visit our Success Rates page to learn more.

The IVF Treatment Process

Step 1: Ovarian Stimulation

First, you will inject fertility medications to stimulate the ovaries to produce an increased number of eggs. A personalized medication protocol is developed based on your age, past history and results of both hormonal and ultrasound evaluations. You will return to the clinic every few days where you will be monitored carefully with ultrasound examinations and blood tests. Learn more about ovarian stimulation.

Step 2: Egg Retrieval

When the eggs are mature, they are retrieved through a minor surgical procedure performed under anesthesia, in which a needle is inserted through your vagina into the ovary to remove the eggs under direct ultrasound guidance. The fluid is then examined by skilled embryologists to isolate the eggs. Learn more about the egg retrieval process.

Step 3: Fertilization

Next, a sperm sample is separated from the semen and carefully prepared. With conventional insemination techniques, a specific concentration of separated sperm is allowed to fertilize the eggs the lab. In other situations, a single sperm is injected into each egg through a procedure called ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection).

Step 4: Embryo Culture

The embryos are then incubated in a tightly controlled laboratory environment and are cultured 5 or 6 days (blastocyst stage) in a nutrient rich solution, also known as culture media.

Step 5: Embryo Freezing

At this point, the embryo(s) are transferred into your uterus using a painless ultrasound-guided approach or they are flash-frozen (vitrified). In instances of preimplantation genetic testing, all the embryos will be frozen first and then transferred into your uterus.

About 9 to 11 days after the embryo transfer, you will take a pregnancy test via your blood.

Learn about the advantages of embryo freezing.

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